The Martin County
Defender
The e-newsletter for aware citizens No. 83
TIMING IS EVERYTHING
The home resale price roller coaster
The home sales price bubble inflated over time; then it deflated dramatically, but not instantly. The cycle took several years. Unfortunately, the supposed experts bankers, developers, real estate brokers and political officials either did not track the handwriting on the wall for the resale market or did not understand it. They may have been deluding themselves, too busy living on unrealistic expectations of price appreciation, raking in dollars and votes. And buyers seemed blindly optimistic that prices would keep rising forever, their faith in authority convincing them to forget caveat emptor.
To learn the timeline of the rise and fall of home prices in Martin County, we examined a substantial segment of house resales during the last months of 2008. Both higher and lower priced homes were included, though most were mid-range. We broke down 168 randomly selected resales by year of original acquisition. Then we analyzed the average percent increase or decrease of the price when the same houses were resold recently.
The general conclusion of this DEFENDER study is interesting in the same sense that lottery winners and train wrecks are. On average, the overwhelming majority of those who bought a house prior to 2003 and resold it in 2008 made a profit usually a large profit. Almost all who originally bought in 2004 or later and subsequently resold in 2008 lost money often a great deal of money. 2003 was the tipping point year.
For houses purchased prior to 2000, resale prices in 2008 were up 125%.
For houses purchased in 2000, resale prices in 2008 were up 52%.
For houses purchased in 2001, resale prices in 2008 were up 39%.
For houses purchased in 2002, resale prices in 2008 were up 30%.
For houses purchased in 2003, resale prices in 2008 were down 1%.
For houses purchased in 2004, resale prices in 2008 were down 22%.
For houses purchased in 2005, resale prices in 2008 were down 31%.
For houses purchased in 2006, resale prices in 2008 were down 40%.
For houses purchased in 2007, resale prices in 2008 were down 37%.
These specific percentages and annual pattern of dramatic gains and losses have not been previously recognized, at least not publicly.
In retrospect, it is apparent that although Floridas overall economy in 2005 was at a peak (gross domestic product was highest of all states), the growth engine was already starting to sputter. House-of-cards prosperity masked the impending collapse. Florida now ranks 47th in GDP.
LOOKING AHEAD
State economists have predicted that the current recession will last through 2009, with slow growth starting in 2010. This suggests that we are probably near the bottom now, but it is all speculative as to when the cyclic upturn will kick in. Martin County has had moderate long-term population and development growth. This should make us less vulnerable than some boomtown counties. However, we are not insulated from the current state and local pattern of no population growth, budget shortfalls, rising unemployment, and foreclosures.
Based on all of the above, what guideline should todays prospective home buyers and sellers consider? There are what appear to be great home bargains for financially solid potential buyers willing to shop hard. However, for new buyers who do not expect to keep their homes more than two or three years, there still is some risk of further loss in market value. For those who expect to keep their homes for four or more years, the likelihood is that economic recovery will once again put such purchases on the path of appreciation. Houses may then become satisfactory investments, but probably less so than in the past decade.
If we are able to learn from experience, perhaps the next cycle will still perform like a roller coaster - but with a less frightening ride.
Highlights of 12/16/08 Commission meeting
LOOK FOR HIGHER TAXES IN 2009: County staff expects property assessments to drop more than 9% in 2009, necessitating a tax rate increase to make up for the reduced ad valorem tax collections.
A ROAD JOB WELL DONE: The plan to solve the terrible traffic situation at Monterey & Kanner by adding lanes (first reported on 6/19/08 in DEFENDER No. 59) has been completed on time and under budget. Its a major safety and convenience improvement. Kudos to county staff.
WASTING OUR TAX MONEY: County continues to spend money to develop a new park, when the Parks & Rec Department does not have the funds to maintain existing parks. Why is Commissioner Heard the only one concerned about such foolish expenditure?
GOING GREEN WHILE SAVING MONEY: Presentation by a Trane Corp. representative to replace aging air conditioning with new technology worth $4.8 million was well received by Commission. Company will guarantee $343,557 in annual energy savings and $187,864 in operational savings. The savings will pay off a bank loan over 16 years without a tax increase or using capital funds. Good deal. This sustainable energy conservation will also reduce our carbon footprint.
TOP PROJECT PRIORITIES FOR FED FUNDS: Federal stimulus funds in the multi-hundred million dollar range may become available for the three top priority county projects. They are the C-44 project, the Indian Street bridge, and the Lake O Hoover Dike. If we can get them a big if it will have major favorable impact on our economy and environment.
Personal reflections at years end
So many people have suffered this year job loss, business failure, home foreclosure, investment loss that it would be glib simply to sign off with just a traditional Merry Christmas, Happy Hanukkah, or Joyous Holiday. Of course I wish that for everyone, but I want to direct my year end reflections especially to those who are hurting.
We Americans are resilient and caring, among the many fine qualities that have made our nation great. This may be small solace when we are burdened with financial worry. So Id like to pass along the mantra that has helped me through some difficult times during my long life: This, too, shall pass.
Courage. There will be better days ahead.
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Al
Al Forman, Editor 12/18/08
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